How Big Things Get Done

Book details

  • Publisher

    Crown Currency

  • Date of
    Publishing

    February 7, 2023

  • Book size

    304 pages

  • Format

    Paperback, Hardcover, Audiobook, and Kindle

Rating

About the book

Nothing is more inspiring than a grand vision that becomes a successful, new reality. Consider how the Empire State Building went from a sketch to the jewel of New York’s skyline in twenty-one months, or how Apple’s iPod went from a project with a single employee to a product launch in eleven months.
 
These are remarkable stories. But often, big visions turn into disasters. Remember Boston’s “Big Dig”? Almost every sizeable city in the world has such a fiasco in its backyard. In fact, no less than 92% of megaprojects come in over budget or over schedule, or both. The cost of California’s high-speed rail project soared from $33 billion to $100 billon—and won’t even go where promised. More modest endeavors, whether launching a small business, organizing a conference, or just finishing a work project on time, also commonly stall out. But why do some projects fail?
 
Understanding what distinguishes the triumphs from the failures has been the life’s work of Oxford professor Bent Flyvbjerg, dubbed “the world’s leading megaproject expert.” In How Big Things Get Done, he identifies the errors in judgment and decision-making that lead projects, both big and small, to fail, and the research-based principles that will make you succeed with yours. For example:
• Understand your odds. If you don’t know them, you won’t win.
• Plan slow, act fast. Getting to the action quick feels right. But it’s wrong.
• Think right to left. Start with your goal, then identify the steps to get there.
• Find your Lego. Big is best built from small.
• Be a team maker. You won’t succeed without an “us.”
• Master the unknown unknowns. Most think they can’t, so they fail. Flyvbjerg shows how you can.
• Know that your biggest risk is you.
 

Packed with vivid examples ranging from the construction of the Sydney Opera House to the creation of Pixar blockbusters and a home renovation in Brooklyn gone wrong, How Big Things Get Done reveals how to complete any ambitious project on time and within budget.

AIPMO Review

Rating: 8.7 – The book How Big Things Get Done by Professor Bent Flyvbjerg and Dan Gardner excels in its clear and logical presentation of ideas, supported by extensive use of examples and real-life case studies. Each chapter introduces new tools to aid reader success, systematically addressing potential criticisms and counter-arguments. The book offers fresh perspectives on slow, deliberate planning, rapid execution, and modularity, emphasizing reference-class forecasting, risk management, and a modular approach. 

Professionally published in black and white with only a few graphs, the book uses a single font size throughout, except at the start of chapters, making the text appear somewhat monotonous. However, it is available in various formats, including hardcover, paperback, Kindle, and audiobook, catering to diverse reader preferences.

This book is extremely relevant given the high rate of failed projects worldwide. It emphasizes the need for a new approach to managing megaprojects, arguing that continuing with the same methods will yield the same unsuccessful results. Based on extensive research and data analysis from thousands of projects, the book offers a clear and logical direction to increase the number of successful projects.

The author presents ideas clearly and logically, using extensive examples to illustrate theoretical concepts. Each chapter introduces new tools to help readers succeed in their projects. The continuous integration of real-life case studies makes applying the theory to one’s projects easier. The author systematically addresses potential criticisms by examining the projects of those who oppose his ideas, demonstrating why certain approaches should not be copied.

Notably, the author explains the fat-tail distribution regarding time and budget overruns for megaprojects. He advocates for slow, deliberate planning followed by rapid execution and the use of modularity, which are fresh perspectives in the current age of agile thinking. The book is enriched with numerous relevant and recognizable case studies that help clarify key points.

Professor Bent Flyvbjerg of the University of Oxford, a leading expert in megaprojects, has consulted on over one hundred such projects and has published extensively on the topic. According to KPMG, Professor Flyvbjerg is the world’s foremost megaproject expert. The book underscores the importance of reference-class forecasting, risk management, and a modular approach, integrating innovative strategies like Pixar planning and reverse thinking (thinking from right to left).

The book’s robust research is supported by over 600 bibliographic references and more than 250 notes. Although it contains few graphs and tables, the ones included—such as those illustrating cost overruns and project type distributions—aid in understanding the content. Additional visuals could enhance the book’s attractiveness further. Overall, this book is a prime example of high-quality research, providing valuable insights and practical advice for anyone responsible for managing megaprojects.

It is a must-read for those seeking to improve their project management skills.

AIPMO 10-point scale